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1.
The
year under review continued to witness a fast pace of
activities in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR) especially
in the North Arabian Sea. The presence of
multinational maritime forces in the region placed
heavy demand on our personnel to maintain themselves
and their equipment in a high state of combat
preparedness. 2.
The
year also witnessed an upswing in naval cooperation with
friendly foreign countries in the fields of training,
exercises and operations.
These have further strengthened our relations with
littoral nations. The Indian Navy was also called upon to
provide assistance to foreign countries in the form of flood
relief in Sri Lanka, seaward protection for the African
Union summit at Mozambique, Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ)
Patrol of Mauritius, Hydrographic assistance to Seychelles
etc. |
3. The induction of two Krivak class frigates namely
Talwar and Trishul in Jun and one Extra Fast Attack Craft (XFAC)
in Oct 03 have added the much needed punch to the Indian
Navy. In order to check further decline of force levels,
induction of platforms in accordance with the Long Term
Perspective Plan is being progressed in a systematic manner.
Towards this end, the indigenously designed stealth frigate
‘Shivalik’ was also launched on 18 Apr 03.
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MAJOR
OPERATIONS AND EXERCISES |
4. Security Patrols off Maputo.
IN Ships Ranjit and Suvarna were deployed at Maputo,
Mozambique from 23 Jun 03 to 15 Jul 03 for ensuring security
of the maritime frontiers during the ‘African Union
Summit’ which was held at Maputo from 04 to 12 Jul 03.
The President of Mozambique, HE Joaquim Alberto
Chissano and the Defence Minister of Mozambique, Mr. Tobias
Joaquim visited the ships during their stay in harbour.
During this operation,in addition to providing security, IN
ships also provided training to over 100 personnel of the
Mozambique Navy.INS Suvarna had also carried a large
consignment of medicines, which was handed over by the High
Commissioner of India to the Health Minister of Mozambique.
5.
Anti-Smuggling/Gun-Running
Operations. Naval
detachments set up on the Gujarat and Maharashtra
coast, including ships and aircraft, undertook regular
patrols along the coast, as part of the ongoing operation to
prevent smuggling and gun-running including illegal
movement of undesirable personnel.
6.
Palk
Bay Patrols. Naval/Coast Guard ships, aircraft, and
trawlers arranged by the seven detachments along the Tamil
Nadu coast, undertook patrolling in the Palk Bay area,
throughout the year.
7.
Surveillance-cum-
Presence Missions.
Surveillance of areas of strategic interest,
which is one of the vital tasks of the Navy, was undertaken
during the period under review.
Naval ships and aircraft were deployed on extensive
surveillance missions, which included anti-poaching
operations in the Andaman and Nicobar, and, Lakshadweep
Islands. These
presence-cum-surveillance missions were not only restricted
to Indian waters, but extended to adjoining areas as well.
Major
Exercises
8.
Units of the Western and Eastern Fleets, along with elements
of the Army and Air Force and the Coast Guard participated in the annual naval exercise
‘SPRINGEX-2003’ held from 07 Feb to 01 Mar 03 on the
western seaboard, ‘SUMMEREX-2003’ conducted from 05 to 25 Jul 03
on the eastern seaboard and AMPHEX-2003 was conducted from
10 to 21 Dec 03, in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It was
for the first time that Headquarters Integrated Defence
Staff conducted an AMPHEX.
Top
9.
Circumnavigation Voyage - INS Tarangini. The
Indian Navy’s Sail training barque, INS Tarangini, sailed
from Kochi on 23 Jan 03 on a circumnavigation voyage, for a
duration of 15 months. She is scheduled to arrive at Mumbai
on 01 May 04. During
this voyage, Tarangini will visit 36 ports in 18 countries
covering a distance of over 36,000 nautical miles. During
Leg 3 of her voyage, she participated in the four races of
the Tall Ship Challenge Series, held in the Great Lakes of
USA and Canada from 14 Jul to 20 Aug 03 under the aegis of
the American Tall Ships Association (ASTA).
Competing against professionals from USA,Canada, UK
and a number of other countries, Tarangini was handled with
great skill and enthusiasm, and stood first in her Division.
10.
Tri-centenary
Celebrations at St Petersburg.
Soon
after her commissioning at St Petersburg,Russia on 25 Jun
03, INS Trishul participated in the St Petersburg
Tri-centenary Celebrations held from 25 to 29 Jun 03.
11. Langkawi International
Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition (LIMA)-03.
INS Delhi and Kora visited Langkawi, Malaysia, to
participate in LIMA-03 held from 29 Sep to 05 Oct 03.
12.
Friendship Across
the Seas. During the end March 03, INS Sharda was
tasked for overseas deployment to Seychelles and Mauritius.
During this mission the ship delivered a lathe machine from
Kochi to Seychelles Coast Guard as a gift from the
Government of India and also transshipped Chetak helicopter
of Mauritius National Coast Guard from Kochi to Port Louis.
The arrival and gifting of lathe machine was widely reported
by local media and served the purpose of strengthening the
friendly relations between the countries. On the return leg
from Port Louis, the ship also exercised with the Mauritius
ship CGS Guardian.
13.
International
Maritime Defence Exhibition
–
2003
(IMDEX-2003).
IN Ships Brahmaputra and Kirch visited Singapore, to
participate in the IMDEX-2003 from 09 to 15 Nov 03.
14.
Operation
SAMBANDH 03/03. INS
Nirdeshak carried out Hydrographic Survey in sea areas, off
Seychelles. The
ship was deployed in Seychelles from 21 Nov to 18 Dec 03,
for the survey.
Other
Visits. Other naval ships visited ports in
the Persian Gulf and the South China Sea, during the period
under review.
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INTERACTION
WITH
FOREIGN
NAVIES
|
16.
MILAN 03.
A multinational exercise and interaction, involving
navies of South Asia and South East Asia, generically named
‘MILAN 03’, was held at Port Blair from 11 -15 Feb 03.
Warships from Indonesia, Sri Lanka and Thailand
participated. Australia, Malaysia, Myanmar and Singapore
sent delegations.
17.
The details of other interaction with foreign navies,
during the period under review, are tabulated below: -
| Sl
No |
Dates |
Event |
Country |
Place |
| (a) |
20-22 Feb 03 |
IN/SLN Sixth
Operational Review Meeting (ORM) |
Sri Lanka |
New Delhi |
| (b) |
05 Jun 03 |
Seventh International
Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL) Meeting |
Sri Lanka |
Palk Bay |
| (c) |
21 Jul 03 |
Visit by Malaysian
delegation to study work-up facilities |
Malaysia |
New Delhi |
| (d) |
05-08 Aug 03 |
IN/SLN Seventh
Operational Review Meeting (ORM) |
Sri Lanka |
Colombo |
| (e) |
09-10 Sep 03 |
Indo-French
Navy-to-Navy Operational Staff Talks |
France |
Mumbai |
| (f) |
10 Oct 03 |
Eighth International
Maritime Boundary Line (IMBL) Meeting |
Sri Lanka |
Palk Bay |
| (g) |
20-21 Nov 03 |
IN/US Seventh ESG
Meeting |
USA |
New Delhi |
| (h) |
15-18 Dec 03 |
Mid Planning
Conference for Indo-French Exercise VARUNA 2004/1 |
France |
Toulon |
| (j) |
22-26 Dec 03 |
Indo-Thai Joint
Working Group |
Thailand |
Bangkok |
Exercises and Joint Operations with Foreign
Navies

18.
The Indian Navy has institutionalised joint exercises
with USA, France, and Singapore and joint patrols with
Indonesia. In
addition, IN ships also carried out joint exercises with
Russian Naval units in the Indian Ocean.
The details of such exercises are as mentioned in
succeeding paragraphs.
Top
19.
USA.
(a) SAREX-2003.
A bilateral Search and Rescue Exercise (SAREX) was
conducted off Chennai from 08 to 12 Jul 03.
The US Navy fielded P-3C Orion aircraft and an Oliver
Hazard Perry Class Guided Missile Frigate (USS Curts).
Indian participation involved INS Sukanya, a Seaking
helicopter and CGS Varaha.
Two observers each from Maldives, Sri Lanka,
Madagascar, and Mauritius, also participated in the
exercise.
(b)
MALABAR -
03. The
annual Indo-US Joint Exercise, ‘MALABAR-03’ was
conducted off Kochi from 05 to 10 Oct 03.
USS Chosin (Ticonderoga Class Guided Missile
Cruiser), USS Fitzgerald (Arleigh Burke Class Guided Missile
Destroyer), USS Pasadena (Los Angeles Class Attack
Submarine) and P3C Orion (Maritime Reconnaissance Aircraft)
were the major units which participated from the US side.
Indian participation included INS Brahmaputra (Guided
Missile Frigate), INS Ganga (Guided Missile Frigate), INS
Shalki (Submarine), INS Shakti (Replenishment Tanker), Tu
142 aircraft (Maritime Reconnaissance and Anti Submarine
Warfare) and Dornier aircraft (Maritime Reconnaissance),
apart from the ship’s integral helicopters.
On the sports field, teams from the two sides, also
competed for the MALABAR Cup on 09 Oct 03, which was won by
the Indian Navy team.
20.
France.
The fourth Indo-French Exercise of the ‘Varuna’
series, namely VARUNA-2003/1 was conducted off Mumbai, from
25 to 30 Aug 03. The
French Navy was represented by FNS Marne (a Replenishment
Tanker and the Flagship of the French Admiral Commanding
French Forces in the Indian Ocean), FNS Dupleix (an
Anti-submarine Destroyer) and an Atlantique MK II aircraft
(Maritime Patrol), operating from Goa.
The Indian participation included INS Ganga (Guided
Missile Frigate), INS Dunagiri (Anti-Submarine Frigate) and
INS Shankul (Submarine).
21. Singapore.
The fifth Indo-Singapore Anti Submarine Warfare
exercise was conducted off Kochi from 02 to 13 Mar 03.
The Republic of Singapore Navy was represented by RSS
Vigour and Valiant (Missile Corvettes) and RSS Brave (Patrol
Vessel). The Indian participation included INS Gomati
(Guided Missile Frigate), INS Sujata and Suvarna (Offshore
Patrol Vessels) and INS Vela (Submarine).
22.
Russia.
The first Indo-Russian Exercise, called
‘INDRA-2003’ was conducted from 20 to 22 May 03 on the
western seaboard, and from 29 to 31 May 03 on the eastern
seaboard.
The Russian participation included Moskva (Slava
Class Cruiser with Vice Admiral EV Orvlov, the Deputy Chief
of Naval Staff and Commander Black Sea Fleet embarked),
Marshal Shaposhnikov (Udaloy Class Destroyer), Admiral
Pantyeleyev (Udaloy Class Destroyer) and Vladimir
Kolechitsky (Tanker).
The Indian participation included IN Ships Mumbai,
Mysore, Viraat, Brahmaputra, Gomati and IN Submarine
Sindhuvijay on the western seaboard and IN Ships Rajput,
Ranjit, Ranvijay and Submarines Sindhuvir and Vela on the
eastern seaboard.
23.
Indonesia.
The second Indo-Indonesia Coordinated Patrol, called
‘INDINDOCORPAT’ was conducted from 13 Mar 03 to 06 Apr
03. IN Ships Trinkat, Tarmugli and Tarasa (in rotation)
participated from the Indian side while Indonesian Naval
Ship, KRI Silas Papare, represented Indonesia.
24. Oman.
The Indo-Oman Joint Exercise ‘Thammar Al Tayyib’
was conducted on the western seaboard from 24 to 26 Apr 03.
25. China.
On completion of the port-call to Shanghai,
IN Ships Ranjit and Kulish carried out a Search and Rescue
exercise (SAREX) with the ships of the Chinese Navy, off
Shanghai, on 14 Nov 03.
PLA (N) ships Jiaxing (Frigate with integral
helicopter) and tanker Panyang Hu participated, from the
Chinese side.
Top
26.
MOUs /
Agreements Signed.
Following MOUs / Agreements were signed between 01
Apr 03 to 31 Dec 03: -
|
S.No |
Date |
Subject |
|
(a) |
23
May 03 |
MOU
for Defence cooperation between India and Armenia |
|
(b) |
01
Jul 03 |
Agreement
for Defence cooperation between India and UAE |
|
(c) |
10
Sep 03 |
MOU
for Defence cooperation between India and Seychelles |
|
(d) |
01
Oct 03 |
MOU
for Defence cooperation between India and Tanzania |
|
(e) |
13
Oct 03 |
Agreement
for Defence cooperation between India and Singapore |
|
(f) |
21
Oct 03 |
Agreement
for Defence cooperation between India and Czech
Republic |
|
(g) |
01
Dec 03 |
Agreement
between India and Brazil on cooperation in Defence
related matters. |
27.
Gifting
of Spares to Vietnam.
As a gesture of good will aimed at furthering our
friendly relations with Vietnam, the Government of India has
gifted naval machinery spares worth Rs 4 crore to the
Vietnam Peoples Navy (VPN). The spares were handed over to
the VPN during the visit of Admiral Madhvendra Singh, Chief
of the Naval Staff to Vietnam in Dec 03.
Top
28.
Visits by
Delegations.
Following delegations from foreign
countries visited for discussions and mutual co-operation: -
|
S.NO. |
Date |
Country |
Personnel |
Place |
|
(a) |
Feb
03 |
France |
Capt.
Benoit De La Bigne |
Kochi |
|
(b) |
02
Mar – 04 Mar 03 |
Singapore |
Rear
Admiral Lui Tuck Yew |
Kochi |
|
(c) |
12
Mar – 14 Mar 03 |
USA |
Rear
Admiral Joseph J Krol |
Kochi |
|
(d) |
Jun
03 |
South
Africa |
Rear
Admiral J Barker |
Kochi |
|
(e) |
04
May – 05 May 03 |
|
33
Foreign Service Attaches |
Kochi |
|
(f) |
22
Jul – 25 Jul 03 |
Malaysia |
Captain
Tan Eng Seng |
Kochi |
|
(g) |
20-30
Aug 03 |
Vietnam |
Rear
Admiral Be Quoc Hung |
Mumbai,
Goa & Visakhapat-nam |
|
(h) |
16-17
Sep 03 |
UK |
Commander
UK Task Group Cmde Richard Leaman |
Delhi |
|
(i) |
01-06
Nov 03 |
UK |
Sea
Lord Sir Admiral Alan West |
Delhi |
|
(j) |
15-18
Dec 03 |
Israel |
Rear
Admiral Eli Marun |
Delhi |
|
(k) |
29
May – 01 Jun 03 |
Russia |
Sea
Commander Vice Admiral E Orlov |
Vizag |
|
(l) |
11-12
Jun 03 |
Australia |
Maritime
Cdr RAN R Adm Raydon Gates |
Vizag |
|
(m) |
17-18
Jul 03 |
Thailand |
Supreme
Cdr Gen Surayud Chulanone |
Kolkata |
|
(n) |
26-27
Sep 03 |
Vietnam |
R
Adm Be Quoc Hung, DCNS, VPN along with 09 delegates |
Vizag |
|
(o) |
11
Sep 03 |
France |
R
Adm Wilmot Roussel Alindien, Cdr French maritime
Forces in IOR. |
Vizag |
|
(p) |
22-26
Jun 03 |
South
Africa |
Rear
Admiral J Barker |
Mumbai |
|
(q) |
03
Nov 03 |
UK |
Prince
of Wales |
Mumbai |
29.
RM Onboard.
Shri George Fernandes, Hon'ble Raksha Mantri embarked
INS Sindhuvir at 1800 h on 24 May 03 for a one day sortie.
Vice Admiral Raman Puri PVSM AVSM VSM, FOC-in -C East
accompanied the Rakaha Mantri.
Onboard the submarine the RM was given a brief
presentation on operational state of ships and
submarines of the Eastern Naval Command by
Commander-in-Chief.
The RM also witnessed various submarine operations
that included diving, surfacing and other drills. Prior to
disembarking, the RM addressed the Ships Company and
expressed his appreciation for high degree of professional
competence.
30.
RRM Visit.
Prof Chaman Lal Gupta, Rajya Raksha Mantri visited
INS Rajali on 26 Feb 03. The minister was given a tour of
the various facilities in the Air Station and a brief
overview of the operations undertaken.
Top
31.
Flood
Relief Operations in Sri Lanka.
INS Sharda was deployed at Galle, Sri Lanka from
20 to 26 May 03, to provide relief in the flood affected
areas of South and Central Sri Lanka. The Indian teams
distributed more than 5000 food packets, 2500 blankets and
provided medical relief to more than 1000 patients.
The quick response by the Indian Navy was well
covered in the print and electronic media.
32.
Towing of
MCGS Vigilant. Mauritian
Coast Guard Ship Vigilant was towed by INS Matanga from Port
Louis, Mauritius to Mumbai in Apr 03, for undertaking
repairs at Mumbai. A
Chetak helicopter was also embarked aboard Vigilant for
transportation to India, for overhaul at HAL, Bangalore.
33.
Assistance
to Merchant Ship in Distress.
On 10 Jun 03, Yard 3010 (Betwa), while progressing
her ‘Sea Trials’ off Sand Heads, provided assistance to
a Merchant Vessel, ‘MV Fortune Carrier’, in distress and
in immediate danger of sinking.
Betwa was able to safely rescue the entire crew of 20
personnel from the ship before it sank.
34.
Assistance
at Daman.
The Indian Naval diving team along with the Coast
Guard diving team provided valuable assistance, in rescuing
personnel and vehicle, which had fallen in water due to the
collapse of bridge on Daman Ganga river at Daman on 28 Aug
03.
35. Transportation
of Arms to Seychelles.
INS Investigator
transported military stores (small arms and ammunition),
which had been gifted by the Government of India to the SPDF
(Seychelles Peoples Defence Force) from Kochi to Seychelles
in the month of Aug 03.
36.
CASEVAC.
In Jan 03, while keeping vigil off Minicoy Islands,
INS Sharda carried out casualty evacuation (CASEVAC) of
Turkish sailor from merchant ship MV Muzeyyen Ana 100 nm
west of Minicoy. The
suffering sailor was evacuated to the warship and kept under
acute medical surveillance with all resources available
onboard. The patient Mr.Demlr huseyin was safely brought to
Kochi on mid night of 30 Jan 03 and handed over to
specialist medical team from Medical Trust Hospital.
37.
CASEVAC by
Chetak.
321 Garuda flight undertook a CASEVAC mission off
Kochi on 12 Jul 03 in adverse weather conditions. A critical patient was winched up from
a merchant ship MV Car Bridge and transferred to Civil
Hospital.
Top
38.
Interaction with
Foreign Countries.
A total of 400 vacancies have been allotted for
training of personnel from friendly foreign countries in
India for the year 2003-04. The list of countries offered
these vacancies is as follows: -
|
S.No |
Country |
Vacancies |
S.No |
Country |
Vacancies |
| (a) |
Bangladesh |
10 |
(g) |
Seychelles |
09 |
| (b) |
Kenya |
03 |
(h) |
Vietnam |
03 |
| (c) |
Malaysia |
07 |
(i) |
Sri
Lanka |
297 |
| (d) |
Mauritius |
16 |
(j) |
Maldives |
44 |
| (e) |
Myanmar |
04 |
(k) |
Singapore |
02 |
| (f) |
Nigeria |
05 |
|
|
|
39.
Similarly, a total of 31 Indian personnel have been
deputed abroad for training and various courses, which
includes 12 personnel to the US under the International
Military Education and Training programme.
40.
Hydrographic
Co-operation. Ten foreign officers from Bangladesh,
Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Nigeria, Malaysia, Seychelles, Thailand
and Mauritius attended the free basic Hydrography course
between 21 Oct 2002 and 24 May 2003 at National Hydrographic
School, Goa. This is inline with the NHD’s International
Cooperation efforts in the littoral region, as part of the
North Indian Ocean Hydrographic Commission (NIOHC) efforts
of capacity building.
41.
First
Training Squadron.
A
total of 141 cadets
were trained onboard INS Tir and Krishna of First Training
Squadron. During the course of sea training, besides
visiting all major ports of India, the cadets also visited
port of Suez, Palermo, Alexandria, Port Said,
Bandar Abbas, Al Fujaira and Muscat during the overseas
deployment.
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ADVANCEMENT IN
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY |
42.
Navy Wide
Networking.
A Navy Wide Network is being progressed to ensure
data transfer and connectivity.
This shall be set up in a progressive manner over
three years.
43.
Computerisation.
Various application programs are under consideration
for development in areas of Pay and Allowances, Hospital
administration and Administration.
These packages shall be developed both through
in-house expertise as well as outsourcing.
44.
IT
Training. IT
Training continues to be vital to meet the increasing
requirement of computerisation in the Navy.
Various courses are being planned and conducted on
site from time to time.
45.
First Afro
Asian Games.
Following naval personnel brought laurels to the
Indian Navy in the first Afro Asian games held at Hyderabad
from 24 Oct to 01 Nov 03: -
(a) AL Lakra, Petty Officer Silver
Medal in boxing.
(b) CPRS Kumar, Chief Petty Officer
Bronze Medal in weight lifting.
46.
Aero
Adventure Sport.
A node for conducting para jumping, sky diving,
microlite flying etc. has been setup at Dega, Visakhapatnam.
The Navy is also setting up its own Sky Diving Team.
The team would subsequently participate in various
international events.
47. Mountaineering.
The IN Mountaineering Cell has been setup at
Naval Headquarters. After a successful assault on Mt
Suitilla in 2002, the Naval Mountaineering team recently
scaled Mt Kamet/ Abigamin and Mt Saser Kangri in the year
2003, with the ultimate aim of scaling Mt Everest in spring
of 2004.
48.
XXII
Antarctic Expedition. Naval Hydrographic team
participated in XXII Antarctic Summer expedition and
collected valuable hydrographic information for
co-production of Chart with Russia.
Top
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DEFENCE-CIVIL
CO-OPERATION |
49.
CRZ
Surveys.
A major survey of the Coastal Regulation Zone for
Govt. of Karnataka was undertaken at a cost of Rs. 56.56
Lakhs.
Phase two and three of the survey are in progress. In
addition the CZM survey of Greater Mumbai was also
undertaken during Jan 03. These surveys were aimed at
demarcating the Coastal Regulation Zone as part of
Environment Protection Project in which Hydrographic
parameters are of relevance to Coastal Planning and
development.
50.
Fire
Support.
INS RajaIi fire fighting team provided aid to civil
authorities for fighting the fire on two occasions at the
Arakkonam Railway Station. In a train compartment on 16 Jan
03 and the cycle stand on 23 Jun 03.
51.
Medical
Camp.
With a view to provide aid to the poor and needy
villagers and to create health awareness amongst them, a
medical camp was organised at Fatarkativillai village on 27
Sep 03. Around 135 villages were benefited out of this
programme.
52.
Supply of
Fresh Water to Villages.
Fresh drinking water is being provided to nearby
villages of Tirunelvelli especially for the ceremonial
occasions in their temples / mosques. A separate tap outlet
has also been provided
for, the Vijayanarayanam village.
53.
Flood
Relief Operations / Aid to Civil Power.
One Prahar (a unit of Marine Commandos) was
deployed in Marshaghai villages, Kandrapada (Dt), Orissa in
early Sep 03 as an aid to civil authorities. The Prahar
extensively traveled the flood-hit area using Geminis and
distributed food materials, offered medical assistance
and rescued the personnel from the submerged villages. One
Chetak wes deployed at Icchapuram on 08 and 09 Oct 03 on
request of the State Govt. of AP for flood relief operations
and dropping of food packets for marroned people.
54.
National Security Environment.
Workshop interactions with Presidents of neighboring
villages of Naval bases are carried out to apprise them of
the overall security requirements and their role as, the
'First line of Defence’ by reporting suspicious
activities.
55.
Defence
Civilian Annual Training Conference.
An Inaugural ‘Civilian Annual Training
Conference’ was held at Kochi in Feb 2003.
Approximately 4000 Defence civilian personnel of
Kochi are trained annually.
Top
56.
The
Indian Navy first inducted women in 1992. As on date, a
total of 179 (including 58
Medical Officers) women officers are serving across
various units in the Navy. These officers are assimilated
into the mainstream and their promotion prospects, training
as well as career progression are at par with their male
counterparts.
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